If you have lost a tooth and want to restore the aesthetics and function of your oral system, dental implants are a great solution. They are a modern dental treatment that offers long-lasting results. Read on to learn all about dental implants
WHAT IS A DENTAL IMPLANT?
A dental implant is an artificial root, often made of titanium, placed in the alveolar bone of the jaw to replace the root of the missing tooth. Strong and durable, the dental implant provides a solid base for installing fixed dental prostheses (replacement tooth or dental crown) or for stabilizing removable prostheses. The dental implant can replace one or more missing teeth. The placement of a dental implant is performed by a dental surgeon .
REPLACEMENT OF TWO OR MORE ADJACENT TEETH
In the case of two or more missing adjacent teeth, it is not necessary to place an implant for each missing tooth. It is enough to place two implants and connect them with a dental bridge.In the case of total edentulism in the lower or upper jaw, a dental bridge or a removable complete denture can be fixed on several implants.
THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF DENTAL IMPLANTS
The juxtaosseous implant is installed in the gum.It is used in cases of total or partial loss of teeth.Juxtaosseous implants are not osseointegrated, which can cause some long-term complications. This is why they are used less and less by dentists specializing in dental implantology .
ENDOSSEOUS IMPLANT
The endosseous implant is fixed in the bone tissue after preparing the alveolar cavity. Its smooth coating facilitates its adhesion to the bone.
CYLINDRICAL OR CYLINDRO-CONICAL DENTAL IMPLANTS
Their diameter varies between 2.5 mm and 6 mm and their length is variable.
TITANIUM DENTAL IMPLANTS
Titanium is the most widely used material in dental implantology. It has perfect biocompatibility and good resistance. In rare cases, some patients may have allergies to titanium.
Zirconia dental implants are increasingly used as an alternative to titanium implants. Zirconia offers the same advantages as titanium, but it is more discreet due to its white color. Its price is higher.
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF DENTAL IMPLANTS?
A dental implant allows you to achieve a similar appearance to the natural root. A prosthesis can be permanently attached to it without affecting the adjacent teeth, as is the case with a traditional dental bridge. A dental implant improves self-confidence since it allows you to laugh, speak and eat naturally without revealing brackets or metal parts.
COMFORTABLE CHEWING
Thanks to the solid anchoring of.Efficient chewing is important to avoid digestive problems.
Dental implants allow you to maintain normal speech because they leave the palate completely free and perfectly stabilize the dental prostheses.
PROTECTION OF JAW INTEGRITY
Dental implants serve to strengthen the jaw structure, preventing the degradation of adjacent teeth and bone resorption due to loss of dental roots. The placement of a dental implant preserves the harmonious balance between the upper and lower jaws. Implant treatment also prevents problems with the temporomandibular joint.
HIGH SUCCESS RATE
Implant surgery is the safest method of intervention to replace one or more teeth in an effective and lasting way. The success rate of dental implant placement by a dental surgeon is 98%.
Dental implants are convenient to use. Unlike removable prostheses, they do not require removal or specific maintenance.
WHAT ARE THE RISKS OF DENTAL IMPLANTS?
Even though the failure rate is very low, the dental implant can be rejected by the body. This is explained by a poorly maintained tooth (significant proliferation of bacteria during the procedure), or by a bone overheated by the dentist’s drill, which prevents the implant from adhering.
The risk of failure increases if a bone graft is needed to replace damaged bone. Shooting pain and loss of sensation in the face, which only affects 1% of patients, can occur if the implant is accidentally placed where nerves, arteries and veins pass.